An important part of properly caring for your cat's digestive system is ensuring they have the best food for their nutritional and medical needs.
If your cat is suffering from a specific condition, like Inflammatory Bowel Disease, they’ll need a certain kind of pet food, with a lower level of artificial flavors, wheat, soy, corn, and plant protein ingredients which will help address the problem.
While the exact cause of IBD in felines is still unknown, experts believe there’s a strong connection between this issue, and your cat’s diet, immune system, and gut flora.
The best cat food for IBD issues can help with protecting the lining of the gut, reducing inflammation, and restoring healthy gut flora. The question is, where do you start?
Here are some of the best cat foods for IBD to consider today.
The Best Cat Foods For IBD
Let’s start by looking at some of the very best picks for IBD cat food on the market. These products were chosen for their ability to soothe your cat’s intestinal system while causing minimal digestive stress. Our top choices include:
1. Hill's Prescription Diet Z/D Skin/Food Sensitivities Cat Food (Best Overall)
Hill’s Prescription Diet Z/D cat food is specially designed for those with sensitive stomachs.
The solution contains high-quality ingredients and was formulated by nutritionists and veterinarians to protect against food digestion issues and promote healthy skin.
It also comes with special nutrition and minerals to reduce the risk of adverse food reactions.
There’s plenty of high-quality protein and minimal carbohydrates.
This simple ingredient food also comes with extra fiber to help preserve healthy bathroom habits.
If you’re looking for a tool to support cat digestion and a healthy immune system at once, this could be it. Plus, it comes in a handy kibble formation.
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2. Blue Buffalo Wilderness High Protein Grain Free (Best Value)
Brimming with high-quality protein like salmon, this dry cat food solution is great for kitties in need of digestive support.
The grain-free food contains omega 3, fish oils, and omega 6 fatty acids to support coat and skin health. Plus, there are special “life source” bits that contain a precise blend of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, chosen by nutritionists and veterinarians.
With no unnecessary ingredients and added extras, this food should be easy enough for any cat to process.
There are even various healthy carbohydrates like sweet potatoes and peas to give your feline friend a boost in energy.
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3. Stella & Chewy’s Rabbit Freeze-Dried Raw Cat Food (Best Premium)
When dealing with specialist diet requirements, some pet parents prefer to switch to raw feeding. The freeze-dried raw food from Stella & Chewy is excellent for providing your kitty with plenty of high-quality protein.
This food contains 98% farm-raised rabbit, with organs and bone, as well as added taurine and probiotics.
Made in the USA, this food is minimally processed and all-natural. There are no grains or fillers, and the raw nutrition is excellent for your cat’s gut functionality.
This food has been specially designed to boost appetite, and digestion, while reducing the risk of cat allergies.
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Additional Picks
If the options above don’t work for your cat, there are still some excellent solutions out there. Some of the extra products you can consider include:
Ziwi Peak Venison Recipe Canned Cat Food
ZIWI Peak Venison cat food is an all-natural, grain-free, and high-protein wet food option for your kitty. There are no added fillers, sugars, or preservatives.
What’s more, this food is 100% ethically and sustainably sourced, with no added hormones. All recipes include natural superfoods like tripe and green mussels to support joint health.
The chunky loaf-style food is designed to assist with digestion, allergy relief, and healthy skin and coat. It can also be ideal for weight maintenance, and mobility.
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Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets EN Gastroenteric Naturals
Formulated with the help of veterinarians, this high-quality gastroenteric food is specifically designed to promote better nutrient absorption and digestion.
The energy-dense ingredients are perfect for giving your kitty the extra support they need when their appetite might be a little low.
Added vitamins and minerals help to aid good health, while the unique structure of the food is great for digestion issues.
However, you will need vet approval to purchase this product as it’s considered a prescription diet.
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Dr. Elsey's Dry Cat Food
A limited ingredient diet cat food can often be a good choice for cats who have allergies or digestion issues.
Dr. Elsey’s dry cat food features protein as the number one ingredient to ensure your cat gets the energy they need for a healthy life.
There are no added grains, fillers, or artificial preservatives.
The energy-dense food is ideal for kitties with a poor appetite, as it helps your cat to get all the nutrition they need in a small portion. The dry formulation is also ideal for cats who prefer to graze on their food throughout the day.
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What is IBD In Cats?
IBD or Inflammatory Bowel Disease is a common condition for humans and our furry friends alike.
With IBD, your cat may struggle to digest food as well as a standard feline, suffer from chronic irritation, or struggle from a range of symptoms associated with poor stomach and gut health.
At present, the exact cause of this condition is unknown, but most experts do agree that diet plays a role in managing symptoms.
IBD symptoms in cats can vary but include issues like diarrhea, chronic vomiting, loss of appetite, lethargy, and weight loss. In severe cases, you may even notice bloody stools.
In contrast to acute digestive problems, cats with IBD often experience symptoms on a chronic basis, which can make it difficult for them to live a happy and healthy life.
Notably, if you do notice digestive symptoms like the ones mentioned above in your cat, it’s best to seek help from a vet.
Digestion problems and gastrointestinal distress can also be symptoms of a range of other conditions which will need to be ruled out before you start making dietary changes.
What Triggers IBD in Cats?
As mentioned above, the exact causes of IBD in felines are still unknown.
However, most vets and experts believe there’s a strong link between the foods your cat might eat, and the symptoms they’ll experience connected to IBD.
The natural microorganisms in your cat’s gut might be out of balance, which could be a reason for their digestive issues.
In IBD, the gut bacteria start fighting themselves, and your cat’s immune system may begin to perceive healthy microbiota as threats.
When inflammatory substances begin to build up in your cat’s GI tract, they cause significant damage, and the intestinal lining becomes flatter and thicker, which harms digestive function.
This makes it tougher for cats with IBD to absorb nutrients.
Various food sources can trigger IBD and make it more problematic for your cats, such as added ingredients, additives, and ingredients that often cause inflammation in felines.
Cats can have many food allergies which make the issue more profound, but it’s difficult to know which foods will trigger your cat’s condition without some experimentation.
IBD can also be triggered by bacterial infections, parasitic infections (like worms), and other common issues which face cats (particularly outdoor felines).
What Type of Food Should Cats Eat for IBD?
The best way to adjust your cat’s diet if they suffer from IBD is to seek assistance from a vet. Your cat’s vet will be able to assess their condition carefully and suggest what kinds of foods might be suitable for their needs, based on their symptoms.
For the most part, it’s best to focus on finding foods with an excellent source of highly-digestible animal proteins.
Ideally, you’ll need to avoid foods that are high in animal byproducts and generic substances, like poultry meal instead of chicken or turkey meal.
These ingredients can sometimes have a lot of variabilities when it comes to protein quality.
According to animal experts, byproducts are the substances that remain after the initial processing of a specific protein product.
They may include some digestible protein sources but may also be high in substances that are harder for your cat to digest.
Because intolerances and allergies can play a significant role in IBD, it’s also helpful to avoid any ingredients with common allergy issues.
Some of the most commonplace cat allergens you might need to be aware of include pork, chicken, beef, dairy, eggs, and fish.
If you’re not sure which foods your cat might be sensitive to, it’s best to start with limited-ingredient foods and keep an eye on your cat’s symptoms.
Other points to consider include:
Wet or Dry food for IBD?
Choosing between wet or dry food for your cat can be a tricky process. Dry food is often more convenient for cats with problematic appetites, as they can graze on the food throughout the day without much of an issue.
However, wet food is more likely to provide your kitty with the extra moisture content they need to avoid dehydration.
Wet food is definitely much easier for giving your kitty the water content they need, but it may be problematic for your cat’s teeth, as there are no dry parts to scrape away plaque.
Ultimately, the best option is to follow your cat’s preferences.
Best Cat Food for IBD: Summary
In our opinion, Hill’s Prescription Diet Z/D food is the best option for kitties suffering from IBD. It’s specially formulated to avoid digestive tract problems and allergies and comes with an excellent source of protein.
It can even help to promote better bowel movements.
Good luck finding the IBD food best for your feline friend and remember to speak to your vet if you’re having issues with any undiagnosed symptoms.